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How to delay the Fall Creators Update on Windows 10 S

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If you're running Windows 10 S, you can also delay the Fall Creators Update in more than one way, and in this guide, we'll show you how.

Alongside millions of desktops, laptops, and tablets, devices running Windows 10 S like the Surface Laptop and are expected to receive the Fall Creators Update (version 1709) starting October 17. While Microsoft has been getting better on rolling out big updates, bugs and issues aren't uncommon in the early days, so if that's something you'd like to avoid you'll want to delay downloading and installing the update.

If you have a Windows 10 S device, you can use the Settings app to delay the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update in at least two different ways.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through two ways you can prevent the Fall Creators Update from installing on Windows 10 S while still getting quality updates to keep your device secure.

How to defer the Fall Creators Update installation on Windows 10 S

If you're still not ready to jump to a new version of Windows 10, you can use the Settings app to defer a feature update up to one year since the original release using the "Current Branch" readiness level, or up to 16 months switching to the "Current Branch for Business" option, using these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Under "Update settings," click the Advanced options link.

  4. Under "Choose when updates are installed," select the readiness level.

    Important: If you use the Current Branch option, you can delay the update for up to 365 days since the original release of the new version. If you use the Current Branch for Business, you can defer the installation up to 365 days since the update rolls out in this branch, which typically happens four months after it's general available.

  5. Select the number of days you want to delay the update using the drop-down menu.

Once you've completed the steps, your device running Windows 10 S will not install the Fall Creators Update until the day you defined in the settings, or until you undo the configuration.

It should be noted that using these settings your device will continue to receive maintenance updates to address any issues and patch any security vulnerability.

How to postpone the Fall Creators Update installation on Windows 10 S

Alternatively, if you're planning to get the new feature update on your Windows 10 S device, but you just want to postpone the installation for another day when you're not busy, you can change the schedule using these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Click on Windows Update.
  4. Under "Update settings," click the Restart options link.

  5. Turn on the Schedule a time toggle switch.
  6. Pick the time and date you want the installation to happen (up to six days in the future).

After completing the steps, the upgrade process will only occur on the schedule you've specified.

If you receive a notification that the update is ready to install, you can also delay the installation at a different time the same day. The only thing you have to do is to click the Change active hours link from the Windows Update page and specify the time range you don't want the update to happen. After applying the changes, the Fall Creators Update will install outside the active hours.

Wrapping things up

Keeping your device up-to-date is always important to take advantage of new features, changes, and security improvements. However, if you're concern about early bugs and issues, or you don't have spare time to go through the upgrade, Windows 10 gives you different ways to temporarily delay the installation until you're ready.

Also, remember that similar to other editions, every release of Windows 10 S is maintained for at least 18 months, which means that your device will continue to receive security and fixes to address any issues even after a newer version becomes available.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:


OLED laptop display pros and cons

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OLED laptop displays are beautiful, but they come with some downsides

Are OLED laptop displays better than IPS screens?

With laptop manufacturers, including Razer, Lenovo, HP, and Alienware, offering OLED display options in their notebooks, many people are wondering whether they really need this type of display. If you're unsure of the benefits and downsides of an OLED display compared to other, more common display types, read on.

See our laptop buyer's guide

What are TN and IPS panels?

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga with IPS display

When it comes to LCD technology in laptop monitors, you'll most often see advertised either Twisted Nematic (TN) or In-Plane Switching (IPS) options. TN panels were used in the first Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD) to be mass produced following the demise of the Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) monitor. Remember the big, hulking monitors that are rarely seen anymore except for in movies? Those were CRTs.

TN panels are still the most-used display types, owing mostly to cheap production costs and fast response times. The problem? They have poor viewing angles and can't reproduce color as well as newer technologies. Plenty of gaming monitors use TN panels in order to offer a response time of one millisecond.

IPS panels offer better viewing angles and better color reproduction but are usually more expensive. You'll often see IPS panels in smartphones and high-end laptops, due to there being no color tracing when you touch the display with a finger or pen.

TN and IPS panels both rely on a backlight, either located directly behind the panel or to the side of the panel. Have you ever noticed light bleed at the side of your laptop or tablet screen when viewing a dark color? That's from a side-mounted backlight. Both TN and IPS displays are quite common, but there's also a third type of display that's gaining traction: Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) screens.

IPS vs. TN monitors: Which is best for you?

What are the benefits of OLED displays?

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga OLED

OLED is a screen technology that is similar to the LCD technology that we see used in IPS and TN panels. However, instead of having a backlight shining behind a bunch of pixels, OLED displays feature individual pixels that create their own light. In general, OLED displays are brighter, and they also have much better contrast than their IPS and TN counterparts.

If you've ever noticed that black colors on an IPS screen aren't completely black, it's because the backlight is shining through. With an OLED display, the light is turned off completely in a pixel that's supposed to represent a black color, creating incredible contrast even when viewing it in a dark room.

Color reproduction is also much more accurate in OLED displays. For example, when reviewing both the IPS and OLED versions of Lenovo's ThinkPad X1 Yoga, we saw very different results when testing color accuracy. The OLED display hit 100 percent sRGB and 100 percent AdobeRGB, while the IPS display hit 96 percent sRGB and 72 percent AdobeRGB. The IPS display is still respectable, but for anyone who needs the best color, OLED is the one you want. Likewise, if you'd like a response time that borders on non-existent, OLED should be your first choice.

One final upside to OLED displays is that they're usually thinner and lighter. Again using the X1 Yoga as an example, the IPS version weighs 3.15 lbs (1.43 kg), while the OLED version weighs 2.99 lbs (1.36 kg).

What are the downsides of OLED displays?

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga OLED

The brilliant contrast of an OLED display comes with a tradeoff. When creating a mostly-white picture — like when word processing and web browsing, two common activities on a laptop — each sub-pixel must shine bright, which will suck more battery power.

This is quite different than an IPS panel, which will consume the same amount of battery whether the display is showing primarily white or primarily black colors. The backlight sets itself at a certain brightness and doesn't move unless you tell it to.

However, if you happen to use apps with dark themes, or you enjoy watching movies that have a lot of dark scenes, you should see battery life actually improve. OLED displays simply stop using a pixel to create a dark color, which in turn takes less battery power.

The price of OLED displays compared to TN and IPS displays can also be considered a downside. In most cases, you'll be paying more for an OLED display. The OLED X1 Yoga, for example, costs $250 more than the IPS X1 Yoga if all you upgrade is the display.

Finally, there is OLED display burn-in.

Do OLED displays suffer from burn-in?

One of the biggest problems that many consumers have with OLED displays is that they're prone to burn-in. An image that's shown too long on an OLED display — something static like the Windows 10 taskbar is a perfect example — can remain visible even when not actually displayed, like when you're watching a movie.

Before panic sets in, know that OLED burn-in is reported a lot less frequently than it used to be on plasma TVs. Remember the minimap from games remaining after you turned off your Xbox? That's not likely going to happen here to the same extent, even if you game on your laptop with an OLED display.

Lenovo OLED dim settings

Still, some companies — especially Lenovo — are taking strides to reduce the risk of burn-in on OLED laptop displays. Similar to what Microsoft has implemented with its Xbox screen dimmer, Lenovo added settings in its included app that dim the taskbar and background to prevent burn-in.

Regular display on the left, dimmed taskbar and background on the right.

You can choose to always dim the taskbar and background, or you can choose intervals in which it will turn on when the laptop is idle. Moving your cursor over the taskbar will always bring it back to full brightness and opaqueness (there's a bit of transparency). A general good practice on laptops without dedicated settings is to make your display dim or turn off after a few minutes of idling.

Do you need an OLED display?

While OLED displays certainly come with some attractive perks, the downsides might keep you from upgrading. If you aren't worried about having perfect contrast or a snappy response time, and you don't feel like spending the extra money, an IPS panel will do you well.

However, if you'd like amazing contrast, better brightness, and great response times, OLED is an attractive option ... if the laptop you have in mind is available in this configuration.

More resources

Hungry for more display-related reading? We have plenty of other resources when it comes to laptops, their displays, and standalone PC monitors.

How to gift digital Xbox One games over Xbox Live

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Digital game gifting is finally available on Xbox One, allowing any game to be sent over Xbox Live. Here's how it works on the console.

Continuing to expand the Xbox One's digital ecosystem, a recent update to the console added the ability to gift games directly through its online marketplace. While previously, gifting digital games proved to be challenging via third-party retailers, game gifting integrates this as a native feature of Xbox Live.

Although there are some minor differences as a part of the checkout process, gifting Xbox One games is mostly similar to buying games for yourself. Prior to completing a transaction, you'll be asked to identify the recipient, before a redeemable key is distributed via email. These are the steps to send Xbox One games over Xbox Live using the gifting feature.

Note: For now, Xbox One game gifting is still in testing, with the functionality restricted solely to select members of the Xbox Insider Program.

How to gift an Xbox One game to Xbox friends

The easiest way to send games to friends is by gifting to an Xbox Live Gamertag, which allows you to send products without obtaining a personal email address. As a part of the checkout process, you'll be given the option to pick a person from your friends list and gift the item with a personalized name/message.

  1. Find a game to gift on the Microsoft Store on your Xbox One console.
  2. Select Buy as gift from the store listing.
  3. Select Choose from your list of Xbox friends.
  4. Choose a Gamertag from the friends list that appears.
  5. Enter your preferred sender name (this can also be used to send a small message).
  6. Confirm your payment details to complete the transaction.

The recipient will now receive an email from Microsoft, at primary communication email address attached to their Microsoft account. This contains a 25-character key for redemption via redeem.microsoft.com, the Microsoft Store on the console or other official Xbox applications.

How to gift an Xbox One game via an email address

Games can also be gifted without specifying a Microsoft account, by providing a valid email address. Xbox digital gifting currently revolves email delivery anyway, making the redemption process is near identical for the recipient. However, instead of choosing an Xbox friend, enter an email when prompted.

  1. Find a game to gift on the Microsoft Store on your Xbox One console.
  2. Select Buy as gift from the store listing.
  3. Select Enter an email address.
  4. Enter the recipient's email address in the box provided. You will not be prompted to confirm the email is correct, so check the right one has been entered.
  5. Enter your preferred sender name (this can also be used to send a small message).
  6. Confirm your payment details to complete the transaction.

An email will be sent to the specified address from Microsoft, containing a 25-character key for redemption via Xbox Live. This can be redeemed at redeem.microsoft.com, the Microsoft Store on the console or other official applications.

What to expect from the next Xbox One update: Fluent Design, backward compatibility and more

How to use 'Continue on PC' for Android and iOS in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update

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How to use 'Continue on PC' in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update

The new "Continue on PC" function lets you easily share web pages between your phone and PC.

The Windows 10 Fall Creators Update is on its way, and it's bringing a bunch of awesome features that we can't wait to regularly use. One feature is the ability to link your iPhone or Android with your PC, allowing you to quickly "Continue on PC" with whatever you were viewing in the browser on your phone. Since we all know about the sad state of Windows 10 Mobile, this is a welcome addition for anyone who's recently made the switch over to a different mobile OS. Here's how to get everything set up, as well as how to use the feature on Android and iPhone.

How to set up Continue on PC in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update

To begin, follow through with these steps on the PC you'd like to link with your Android or iPhone.

  1. Right-click the Start button.
  2. Click Settings.
  3. Click Phone.

    Click Settings. Click Phone.

  4. Click Add a phone.
  5. Click the dropdown arrow in the left field.

    Click Add a phone. Click the dropdown arrow.

  6. Click your country's area code.
  7. Click the middle field.

    Click an area code. Click the middle field.

  8. Type your phone number.
  9. Click Send.

    Type your phone number. Click Send.

A text message will be sent to your phone. Keep in mind that usual SMS fees will apply to this text. In our case, we're using an Android phone.

  1. Open the text message on your phone.
  2. Tap the link in the text message. In Android's case, the Google Play Store will open to the Microsoft Apps page.

    Open the text message. Tap the link.

  3. Tap Install.
  4. Tap Open when installation is complete.

    Tap Install. Tap Open.

As long as you open the Microsoft Apps package once on your phone, the Continue on PC option will be available when you share a web page.

How to use Continue on PC in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update

Now that you have the Microsoft Apps package installed on your phone, you can use the Continue on PC function.

Using Continue on PC with Android

This first set of steps is for those using an Android phone.

  1. Launch a web browser on your phone. In this case, we're using Google Chrome.
  2. Navigate to a web page you'd like to continue viewing on your PC.
  3. Tap the More button in the top-right corner of the screen.

    Launch a web browser. Navigate to a web page. Tap the More button.

  4. Tap Share.
  5. Tap Continue on PC.
  6. Tap Continue now. You can also tap Continue later, in which case a reminder will appear in your PC's Action Center.

    Tap Share. Tap Continue on PC. Tap Continue Now.

  7. Tap Sign in with Microsoft.
  8. Type your email address attached to your Microsoft account.
  9. Tap Next.

    Tap Sign in with Microsoft. Type your email address. Tap Next.

  10. Type your password.
  11. Tap Sign in.

    Type your password. Tap Sign in.

You might see Continue on PC searching for devices for a moment, but you'll soon see the webpage open on your PC.

Using Continue on PC with iPhone

This second set of steps is for anyone using an iPhone.

  1. Launch a web browser on your phone. In this case, we're using Safari.
  2. Navigate to a web page you'd like to continue viewing on your PC.
  3. Tap the Share button.
  4. Tap More.

    Navigate to a web page. Tap the Share button. Tap More.

  5. Tap the switch next to Continue on PC.
  6. Tap Done.
  7. Tap Continue on PC.

    Tap the switch. Tap Done. Tap Continue on PC.

  8. Tap Continue now. You can also tap Continue later, in which case a reminder will appear in your PC's Action Center.
  9. Tap Sign in with Microsoft.
  10. Type the email address associated with your Microsoft account.

    Tap Continue now. Tap Sign in with Microsoft. Type your email address.

  11. Tap Next.
  12. Type your password.
  13. Tap Sign in.

    Tap Next. Type your password. Tap Sign in.

That's it! The webpage will now open on your PC.

More resources

If you're using Windows 10 Mobile and would like your Edge data to sync between your PC and phone, check out this guide. You can even use unofficial Windows 10 apps like Hand off to create a similar experience to the FCU's "Continue on PC" feature for Android and iOS.

Need more info about the Fall Creators Update? Check out these links!

Xbox Play Anywhere FAQ: Everything you need to know on Xbox One and Windows 10

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Curious about just what Xbox Play Anywhere is all about? Let's explain.

Formally announced as a part of Microsoft's E3 2016 press conference, Xbox Play Anywhere (XPA) launched on September 12 with its first XPA-branded title, ReCore, following similar cross-purchasable games like Killer Instinct. Since its debut, the program has continued to expand on Xbox One and Windows 10, with a range of both first-party and third-party games already onboard. And while the idea behind XPA is relatively straightforward, there are some discrepancies to be considered. Here's everything you need to know about Play Anywhere and its benefits to you as a gamer.

What is Xbox Play Anywhere?

Put simply, Xbox Play Anywhere allows gamers to buy a single digital license for supported titles, for use on Xbox One and Windows 10. Save data and achievements all also automatically synchronize between devices if Xbox Play Anywhere is supported, allowing you to take your games on the go effortlessly.

Do all Xbox games support Xbox Play Anywhere?

No. XPA is an additional feature for games implemented by choice and isn't forced on any Xbox One or Windows 10 titles. That being said, a majority, if not all of Microsoft's upcoming in-house titles support the program. Third-party adoption is increasing, although at a slower rate.

Which games will support Xbox Play Anywhere?

As of publication, nearly 30 games currently support Xbox Play Anywhere, with several more expected to be on the way in the months ahead. All of Microsoft's biggest releases since mid-2016 have supported Play Anywhere, including Gears of War 4, Forza Motorsport 7 and Halo Wars 2. Several ID@Xbox games have also offered support, such as Cuphead, Ruiner, Fable Fortune, and Astroneer. For a full list of supported titles, check our ongoing list linked below.

Complete list of Play Anywhere games for Xbox One and Windows 10

How does Xbox Play Anywhere work?

When purchasing titles that support XPA, their licenses will be automatically bound to your Microsoft account. After purchasing on Xbox One or Windows 10, logging into the same account on any device will allow you download your game for free. Your progress and achievements will also automatically transfer via the cloud.

How to download your Play Anywhere titles on Xbox One and Windows 10

Does Xbox Play Anywhere work with physical copies?

No, it does not. Due to issues which authenticating licenses across platforms, you'll need a digital copy attached to a Microsoft account for the feature to be available. This was explained in more depth by marketing chief for Xbox, Aaron Greenberg.

It is specific to digital because we have to be able to associate your account with the product. When you purchase ReCore digitally in the Windows 10 Store on Xbox One, that game will be tied to your account. When you go between multiple devices, we'll be able to say 'this is your game, this is your game library.' We're only able to do that digitally today.

If you want to take advantage of Xbox Play Anywhere you need to have a digital copy of the game, either by purchasing it directly from the Xbox Store on your console or by using a pre-paid code from a third-party retailer.

What sort of PC do I need for Xbox Play Anywhere?

Playing games on PC has traditionally been a taxing affair, and Play Anywhere titles will be no different. Unlike Xbox One Streaming, all processing is handled onboard your PC, meaning you'll need the appropriate hardware to do so.

Since you're not paying extra for the Windows 10 copy, you'll be no worse off but make sure to check PC hardware requirements through the Windows Store prior to downloading.

Is there cross-play multiplayer with my friends on Xbox or PC?

Not necessarily. Games like Gears of War and Forza already have cross-play between platforms, while titles such as Halo Wars 2 have limited cross-platform implementation. This decision is entirely on a developer's behalf and can vary between genres and studios.

Do I have to use a controller with Xbox Play Anywhere games?

No. On the Xbox One (right now) the controller is your only option, but on PC you can use keyboard and mouse or a controller as long as support is built in.

Do I get double achievements by playing on PC and Xbox?

Just as your game save data is shared between the two, so are your achievements.


Have any questions about Play Anywhere not on this list? Make sure to drop your queries in the comments, and we'll be sure to keep you updated.

Updated September 29, 2017: Added the latest details and tips for Play Anywhere one year after launch.

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How to set different wallpapers on multiple monitors in Windows 10

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It's possible to set a unique wallpaper on each of your monitors, but Windows 10 doesn't make the option easy to find.

Although Windows 10 has been improving its multi-monitor support with every release, if you have a dual-monitor setup or one with even more displays, the OS still doesn't offer an easy way to pick a different wallpaper for each of your monitors.

However, you don't need to resort to third-party tools because the option to set a different wallpaper is there, it's just not obvious to find.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through the easy steps to customize your multi-monitor setup with a different wallpaper on each display.

How to customize each monitor with a different wallpaper

Personalizing monitors with different wallpapers on Windows 10 is a straightforward process, just follow these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Personalization.
  3. Click on Background.

    • Quick Tip: You can always right-click on an empty space on the desktop, and select Personalize from the context menu to get background settings more quickly. Also, you can always type the control /name Microsoft.Personalization /page pageWallpaper path using the Run command (Windows key + R) and clicking OK to access the background settings.
  4. Using the "Background" drop-down menu and select Picture.

  5. Click the Browse button.
  6. Browse to the location with your images, pick the wallpaper, and click Choose picture.
  7. Right-click the image and select the monitor you want the wallpaper to show.

After completing the steps, you can repeat step No. 5, 6, 7 to set a different wallpaper on each of your monitors.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

These are the HTC Vive games launching in October

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Here's what's new for the HTC Vive for October 2017!

A number of interesting titles are set to release for the HTC Vive this month, fit for the fan of any of virtual reality genre. Although we won't be getting any highly anticipated releases from big studios, some indie gems are on the horizon. Here's an in-depth breakdown of all the HTC Vive games releasing over the month of October 2017.

Note: This list is compiled from Steam store listings at the start of the month.

Read more at VRHeads

How to delete locked files on Windows 10

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Is Windows 10 not letting you delete a file? That's probably because the file is locked. Here are the steps to unlock and delete it.

When a file is open by another app or process, Windows 10 puts the file into a locked state, and you can't delete, modify, or move it to another location. Usually, after the file is no longer in use, the application will unlock it automatically, but that's not always the case. Sometimes, a file may not unlock successfully, and even if you try to take any action, you'll see a warning that the operation can't be completed because it's open by another program.

If you must delete or take different actions with a locked file, there are at least two methods you can use to unlock it, including using Microsoft's Process Explorer tool and Safe Mode.

In this Windows 10 guide, we walk you through the steps to get rid of files even if they're locked by an app or process.

How to unlock files using Process Explorer

If you need to unlock a file currently being used by a program or system process and you can't restart your device, you can use these steps:

  1. Download Process Explorer from this Microsoft website.
  2. Extract the content inside the ProcessExplorer.zip compressed folder. (You can refer to these instructions if you need additional help on how to do this task.)
  3. Double-click the procexp.exe if you're running a 32-bit version of Windows 10 or procexp64.exe if you're running a 64-bit version10 to launch the app.

  4. Click on File, and select the Show Details for All Processes option.

  5. Click on Find, and select the Find Handle or DLL option.

  6. Type the name of the locked file in the field, and click the Search button.

  7. Select the file from the search result.
  8. Behind the search window, in "Process Explorer," right-click the locked file, and select Close Handle to unlock it.

    • Important: If the file is being used by more than one process, repeat the steps to close all handles.

Once you complete these steps, you can go ahead and safely delete or modify the unlocked file.

How to unlock files using Safe Mode

Usually, when you come across a locked file, you can simply restart your device to unlock it. However, if the application has a service that loads during startup, it might keep locking a file as soon as you sign in. You can either disable the app from loading at startup, or you can boot into Safe Mode to unlock and delete the file. Here's how:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & Security.
  3. Click on Recovery.
  4. Under "Advanced Startup," click the Restart now button.

  5. Click on Troubleshoot.

  6. Click on Advanced options.

  7. Click on Startup Settings.

  8. Click the Restart button.

  9. On "Startup Settings," press F4 to enable Safe Mode.

While in Safe Mode, use File Explorer to locate and delete the files that were previously locked, then simply restart your device as you would normally to exit Safe Mode.

Wrapping things up

Although there a number of tools available on the internet designed specifically to deal with locked files, on Windows 10 there is more than one way to remove these type of files without having to get software from unknown sources.

It's important to note that unlocking and deleting files on Windows 10 may cause system and program issues, depending on the type of files you're trying to unlock. So be careful of what you delete if you're not sure of the consequences.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:


Everything you need to know about the Star Wars Battlefront II Beta: start dates, maps, modes, and more

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Get hands-on with Star Wars Battlefront II for Xbox One ahead of launch with the multiplayer beta. Here's what you need to know.

Star Wars Battlefront II is on track to release later this year and is set to bring some significant improvements to the franchise.

Although its new single-player campaign is highly-anticipated among franchise fans, multiplayer remains a core component of the package. However, if you can't wait until Battlefront II's November release, its upcoming beta test allows players get hands-on with the multiplayer component one month early. Here's what you need to know about the Star Wars Battlefront II beta before it drops on October 4.

See at Xbox StoreSee at Amazon

How to get access to the Star Wars Battlefront II beta

The Star Wars Battlefront II beta will be playable on all three launch platforms – Xbox One, PlayStation 4 and PC. The rollout of the test will be staggered into two key stages, to steady the influx of players expected to try out the game prior to launch.

Those who pre-ordered Battlefront II will have the opportunity to play the beta two days ahead of the public, provided their copy was secured at a retailer participating in the promotion. When pre-ordering in-store via a third-party retailer, a one-time use code should be provided at checkout. If your copy of the game was reserved prior the beta's unveiling in June, you may need to re-visit the store with a proof of purchase to obtain a key.

Pre-orders via the Xbox Store operate slightly differently, meaning your beta early access should be automatically tied to your account. When available to download, the client should appear in the "Ready to Install" section of "Games & Apps," or begin automatically installing on your console.

If you haven't pre-ordered Star Wars Battlefront II, there's no need to worry. Although pre-order provides early access, the public will be given a chance to experience the beta two days later. This will be available via a free download on the Xbox Store.

Star Wars Battlefront II Xbox One buyer's guide

What is playable in the Star Wars Battlefront II beta?

Ahead of the Star Wars Battlefront II beta, Electronic Arts has already disclosed what players can expect from the experience. Over the period, players will be granted access to three maps across four game modes – providing a glimpse at all the biggest multiplayer changes debuting in the sequel.

  • Galactic Assault on Naboo: The first playable scenario will be the Battle of Theed, set on the planet of Naboo. This map was used to showcase Star Wars Battlefront II at E3 2017 and appears to be the location at the forefront of the game's marketing. Playing this mode, you'll be able to experience the new class hero and vehicle systems, as a part of 40-player battles between droids and clones.

  • Starfighter Assault on Fondor: Multiplayer Starfighter Assault takes battles beyond the skies with space combat. Expanding on the mode introduced as a part of its predessor, some major changes have been made to the core flow of ship combat, with more robust mechanics expected over the original experience.

  • Strike on Takodana: Strikes are class-based battles, which are restricted solely to the four main classes of Battlefront II. Without heros in the battle, players must work harder as a team to take advantage of the abilities offered by each class.

  • Arcade on Naboo: Unlike other modes in the beta, Arcade mode allows players to fight hordes on AI-controlled enemies converging upon your location. This mode is also the only that supports cooperative split-screen on Xbox One.

Star Wars Battlefront II multiplayer improves on the original in 5 big ways

Although yet to be confirmed, it's also safe to assume all progress made in the Star Wars Battlefront II beta won't transfer to the full game. If like the first test, players will be restricted by a level cap and limited equipment, and progression will be wiped ahead of the game's slated November release.

When can I play the Star Wars Battlefront II beta?

Aside from the early access available to those who pre-order Star Wars Battlefront II, the rollout of the beta is relatively simple. While some of this year's releases stagger their betas between platforms, all three platforms will be receiving the Battlefront II beta test on the same day. Here's a breakdown of the key dates over the testing period.

  • October 4– Pre-order beta access commences
  • October 6– Public beta access commences
  • October 9– Beta concludes for all players

The beta is expected to conclude on October 9, but based on previous moves by the publisher, don't be surprised if the beta is extended by an additional day later down the line.

Once the beta concludes, a month still remains until the game officially hits store shelves, on November 17, 2017. Will you be trying out the Battlefront II beta? Let us know if you've already secured a pre-order in the comments section.

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How to change and customize Windows 10 sleep settings

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Windows 10 Sleep

By default, Windows 10 puts your display to sleep in less than half an hour after you leave it untouched, and a PC will typically hibernate after a few hours. Here's how to configure and customize those settings.

For a desktop PC, the sleep settings are less of an issue because you're not restricted by a battery. Notebooks and mobile devices are different, requiring conservative sleep settings to get as much juice from the battery as possible. You don't want your laptop draining power when you're not using it, so here's how you can easily configure sleep settings in Windows 10.

Changing sleep times in Windows 10

You can modify your Windows sleep settings with the following steps:

  1. Open up search by hitting the Windows Key + Q shortcut.
  2. Type "sleep" and select "Choose when the PC sleeps".

    Windows 10

  3. You should see two options:
    • Screen: Configure when the screen goes to sleep.
    • Sleep: Configure when the PC will hibernate.
  4. Set the time for both using the drop-down menus.

If you're using a laptop, there are actually four options that fall into two categories: one for when you're on battery and the other for when you're plugged in. The former will see Windows 10 act accordingly when the PC is draining the battery, while the latter will affect times when you're plugged into an outlet. These should be altered so you can get the most out of the available power.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

How to delay the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update while still getting security patches

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The Fall Creators Update for Windows 10 is almost here, but if you're not ready, in this guide, we'll tell you the steps to delay it.

Starting on October 17, Microsoft's update servers are expected to be busier than usual pushing the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update (version 1709) to millions of compatible devices already running Windows 10. The update will roll out in phases, beginning with newer devices known to work with the new version to work out any unforeseen bugs, and then expanding at a slow pace until is fully available to everyone.

If you rely on your computer for work, or you just want to wait until you're sure the update is solid before diving in, you can delay the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update in a few ways, all while still continuing to receive vital security patches.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through three different ways to delay the Fall Creators Update whether you're running Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 Home while still getting quality updates to keep your device secure.

How to postpone the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update installation

If the update is available for your Windows 10 device, and you simply want to postpone the installation to a later time, you can quickly change the schedule using these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Click on Windows Update.
  4. Under "Update settings," click the Restart options link.

  5. Turn on the Schedule a time toggle switch.
  6. Select the time and date you want the upgrade to occur (up to six days in the future).

If you want to skip the update until a later time the same day, in the "Windows Update" settings page, you can also click the Change active hours link, and configure the time range that you don't want the update to happen. Once you've saved the settings, the installation will occur outside the active hours.

How to defer the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update installation

If you're running Windows 10 Pro, you can use the Settings app to delay the installation of new feature updates up to 12 months from the original release using the "Current Branch" readiness level, or up to 16 months from the initial release using the "Current Branch for Business" option.

To defer feature updates on Windows 10 Pro, use the following steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Under "Update settings," click the Advanced options link.

  4. Under "Choose when updates are installed," select the readiness level you want:

    • Current Branch: Defers feature updates up to 365 days since the original release of version 1709.
    • Current Branch for Business: Defers feature updates up to 365 days since the update becomes available for business, which usually happens four months after the update releases in the Current Branch.
  5. Select the number of days from the feature update drop-down menu.

After completing the steps, your device won't receive the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update until the time you specified, or until you revert the settings changes. However, you'll still be able to receive security updates to patch any security vulnerability in the version you're running.

How to block the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update on Windows 10 Home

Windows 10 Home doesn't include an option to defer feature updates, but you can configure your device to temporarily block the Fall Creators Update from downloading and installing automatically using a metered connection.

A metered connection is a feature meant to limit the data usage of Windows 10 if you have a limited data plan to access the internet. However, you can also configure a network connection as metered to block your device from getting feature updates.

While it's always recommended to keep your device fully updated, you can temporarily use this workaround to prevent the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update from installing without compromising the security of your computer.

To set a Wi-Fi connection as metered, do the following:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Network & internet.
  3. Click on Wi-Fi.
  4. Click the network connection you use to connect to the internet.

  5. Turn on the Metered connection toggle switch.

To set an Ethernet connection as metered, do the following:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Network & internet.
  3. Click on Ethernet.
  4. Click the network connection you use to connect to the internet.

  5. Turn on the Metered connection toggle switch.

Once you've completed the steps, your device will block feature updates as well as quality updates. However, priority updates will still download through Windows Update.

Using a metered connection will also affect Store apps updates, Start menu may stop showing live updates, and offline files may not sync automatically.

When you're ready to move to the new version, you can revert the changes by using the same steps, but on step No. 5 make sure you turn off the Metered connection toggle switch.

If you're worried about missing patches during the time you're using a metered connection, every second Tuesday of every month, you can check the Windows 10 update history support page to see if there is a new quality update available for the version you're running. Then you can use this guide to install the update manually.

Wrapping things up

In this guide, we showed you a few different ways to delay the installation of the latest version of Windows 10, but let's just be clear that we're not saying you should skip the update entirely. It's important that you install new releases as they introduce new features and security enhancements that are meant to improve the overall experience while keeping your device more secure.

However, during the early days, you may want to hold off rushing into the new version as there might still be some unknown issues and other problems, which could potentially affect the experience. After all, this is one of the reasons Microsoft rolls out significant updates gradually and delays the release for months for business customers.

And remember that delaying a feature update for a few short months is not a big security risk. If it was, those devices that need to wait months to get it automatically through Windows Update would be at risk from day one, and that will not look good on Microsoft.

Every new release of Windows 10 is supported for at least 18 months, and as long as the version you're running still supported, you'll continue to recieve periodic quality updates with security patches, bug fixes, and improvements.

Are you delaying or installing the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update right away? Tell us in the comments.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

How to convert old photos into digital images

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How to convert your old photos into digital format

You can turn the old photos in your shoebox into digital copies. Here's how.

Is that old dust-covered box of photos in the closet haunting you? Are you worried about losing your memories in image form to faded years or, worse, a natural disaster? Instead of letting your old photos fall apart, you can convert them into digital format for easy viewing and storage. The easiest way to go about this process is to send them away to a scanning service, but you can also do the job done yourself. Let's take a look at both methods so that you can stop worrying about your old pictures.

Invest in a photo scanning service

The easiest way to turn your old photos into digital format is to send them away to a photo scanning service. These services generally convert negatives, prints, and slides, and will sometimes offer some sort of restoration for damaged, faded, or crumpled images.

Depending on how many photos you want to convert, this method can also be the most expensive, because they often charge a fee per photo. Still, if you don't have time to scan, edit, and save or print your own photos, a dedicated service is a solid option.

Memories Renewed

Memories Renewed

Memories Renewed offers photo, negative, and slide scanning, plus they'll transfer old videotapes, 8 mm and 16 mm film, and audio into digital formats. As far as photo scanning goes, all images are scanned at 600 dpi for a clear picture, plus photos can be restored if they're damaged. All photos are handled carefully, so you don't have to worry about your old prints receiving further damage.

The Wirecutter went to great lengths to choose a best photo scanning service, and Memories Renewed came out on top. From that review:

Memories Renewed offers the best combination of price, quality, and turnaround time.

Standard photos cost $0.60 each, plus you can purchase a USB thumb drive, CD or DVD. You can also send your own hard drive, and your photos will be transferred at no extra cost. If you're looking for a great scanning service, this seems to be it.

Visit Memories Renewed

Scan your own photos

The best way to convert those old photos into digital format on your own is to use a photo scanner and editing software. You get to keep your priceless pieces of paper, plastic, and ink where you can see them — you never know what will happen if you send them out — and you can ensure the digital scans are up to your standards.

To get started, you usually want a quality photo scanner that can capture your old pictures properly. We put together a roundup of the best photo scanners on the market that includes affordable and deluxe options. If you don't want to go in for a dedicated piece of hardware, consider checking out the Office Lens app that lets you use your phone to scan old photos.

See the best photo scanners

Polarr photo editor

To save time, we recommended that you scan multiple photos at once. Most scanners have a large bed, and you should be able to fit a few pictures. Once scanned, some sort of image editing software can be used to crop each image and, if you want, do some touching up. Red eyes don't have to live forever!

Check out our roundup of the best affordable graphics and photo-editing apps for a good selection of software that can help you get your old prints into shape.

See the best graphics and photo-editing apps for Windows

Finally, once your old pictures are on your PC in digital format, you should back them up for safekeeping. No sense going to all this work just to have a hard drive crash. You have multiple solutions to choose from, but we recommend backing up to at least two different locations. We put together an ultimate guide to help you get your photos and data backed up.

Back up your PC and protect your data with these Windows resources

For a bit more help with scanning your own photos, check out Staff Reviewer Rich Edmonds's excellent write-up.

Everything you need to scan and save old photos using Windows 10

Are you scanning?

Have you turned your old photos into digital format? Did you do it yourself, or did you go with a scanning service? Let us know about your experiences and share any tips or tricks you discovered along the way.

A look at Windows Mixed Reality's two different setup modes

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When setting up Windows Mixed Reality (WMR) for the first time, you are prompted to select between two modes. Here's what each of those modes mean and how to pick the one that's right for you.

Starting with the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update, Microsoft is pushing a brand new platform for VR and AR, called WRM, that's ultimate goal is to change the way you interact with Windows. Earlier this week, Microsoft demoed its plans for its new platform, and we published our very own in-depth look at the new WMR experience.

WMR is a huge addition to the Fall Creators Update. It's essentially its own OS for VR and AR. As such, it has its own settings, options, and features for users to take advantage of. There are two distinct modes that the user is asked to choose between when setting up WMR for the first time. If you're not privy to how VR works, you may not know which option to choose.

What's the difference between augmented and virtual reality?

When setting up your new WMR headset for the first time, you'll be asked to choose which mode you wish to use when in mixed reality. The two options are "Set me up for all experiences" or "Set me up for seated and standing." It is vital that you choose the correct setup for your environment to avoid any injury or other issues.

If you're new to WMR or VR, you may not know what the advantages and disadvantages are to each option. Here's a basic rundown of the pros and cons to each choice, and why you may or may not want to select each one.

See WMR headsets at Microsoft Store

Set up for all experiences

The first option is recommended by Microsoft and sets you up best for all the experiences WMR has to offer. This is the option to select if your physical environment around you is spacious, as it gives you the ability to move around freely in the real world while in WMR, which is much more immersive.

Unfortunately, this requires at least 1.5 meters by 2 meters of free space in the room where you're setting up WMR. That's just a minimum requirement, too. For the best experience, the more room, the better. This option will give you the ability to set yourself a virtual boarder, so you don't accidentally walk into any walls or furniture in your room.

Some apps and games may require the user to physically move around as well, and if your room is too small, then those experiences won't work as well for you. This option also gives you the freedom to sit, stand, walk, jump and move around at will. It's also best suited for use with a gamepad or dedicated WMR controllers.

The virtual boundary you can set up will appear in WMR only when you get too close to it. If you remain far enough away from the boundary, you won't see it in your view. This helps with keeping WiMR immersive and ensures you don't have to constantly worry about bumping into physical objects in the real world. WiMR will let you know before you get near an object.

You should also make sure that you have a cable that's long enough to accommodate the available space in your room. If the cable that's connected to your head mounted display (HMD) is too short, you may accidentally pull the cable out or be physically restricted to a smaller area than what is available to you.

Of course, the obvious disadvantage to this option is that it requires lots of room which not everybody has. The office I'm typing this from is just a bit smaller than 1.5 meters by 2 meters, which means I'm unable to use the recommended option. The setup process will refuse to continue if I'm unable to provide a boundary larger than 1.5 by 2 meters, which means I'm going to have to use the second option.

Set up for seated and standing

The second setup mode is the option you should choose if you don't have the recommended space that's required by the all experiences setup mode. This mode skips the boundary setup stage altogether, as it assumes you won't be moving around. This mode is great for those who are planning to stay seated or stand in a single position, whether that be in front your PC, at a desk, or in the middle of a room.

You are still free to move around in the physical world when selecting this mode, but WMR will not warn you when you're approaching objects in the real world, as it doesn't have a virtual boundary set up for you. It assumes that since your space is so small, you won't be moving around anyway.

This option has its own use cases, however. WMR is great for being immersed in a movie, video game or even working in apps like Outlook Mail and Word. WMR works with not only a gamepad or Mixed Reality controllers but also with a keyboard and mouse.

In my own use cases, when selecting the second option, more often than not I'm sitting in front of my desk. I'm a touch-typist, which means once I know where the keyboard is, I'm able to type without physically looking at it. This means I can type full Word documents or emails directly in WMR and even create my own virtual workspace.

WMR has full keyboard and mouse support, with keyboard shortcuts and a cursor that floats around in the virtual environment. I actually really like using mixed reality in this way, as it takes my desktop experience that I use on a monitor and puts it all around me.

Of course, both Mixed Reality controllers and gamepads work just as well when sitting down or standing still. This setup mode is best suited for those who won't be moving around physically in WMR and would much rather sit and watch content or play games for long periods of time while in the mixed reality environment.

Which should you choose?

Which option you choose will depend on your physical environment. If you have enough room for WMR to function at full capacity, you're going to want to select the "all experiences" option. This is the one that'll give you the best and most immersive experience overall. You don't have to walk around in this mode, but the option is there for you if you want it.

If you don't have the physical space but still want to experience an immersive experience, the second option will be best for you. You won't be able to move around as freely, but you'll still be immersed in the world of WMR.

You can preorder Windows Mixed Reality headsets now for expected release on October 17.

How to configure Windows Defender family settings and Microsoft Parental Controls

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Windows Defender Security Center

Windows 10 offers some great parental controls that can be easily accessed through Windows Defender. Here's how to get started and protect your little ones.

Windows Defender has evolved from a fairly basic antivirus apps into a fully-featured security suite with access to not only virus protection but also some handy tools for keeping Windows 10 running at peak performance.

Windows Defender in its current form provides easy access to and integration with Microsoft Parental Controls, which helps parents set up various controls and restrictions for younger family members.

This Windows 10 guide will walk you through setting up and managing Parental Controls using Windows Defender.

Everything you need to know about Windows Defender

Starting a Windows family

Windows Defender Family Options

It's easy to access the Family Options in Windows Defender. Here's how:

  1. Hit Windows Key + Q to bring up the search.
  2. Input "Windows Defender."
  3. Select Windows Defender Security Center from the list.

    Windows Defender Security Center

  4. Select the last icon on the left menu or choose "Family Options" from the dashboard.

Unfortunately, Family Options within the Windows Defender Security Center are not fully integrated yet. While Microsoft has clearly worked on adding a few features that allow you to glance at this dashboard without having to hit up the company's website in a browser, you will have to do so if you need to make a few changes.

Two links are available within this section of the Security Center. One takes you to family settings and a list of devices currently enrolled on the family plan.

The Microsoft website lets you:

  • Choose what sites your kids will be able to access (in Microsoft Edge).
  • Set when kids are allowed to use their devices.
  • Receive weekly reports of child activity.
  • Set which kids are allowed to purchase items from the Windows Store.
  • Monitor the health and safety of all family devices.

Adding new family members

To add new family members (and manage ones already on the family plan), follow these steps:

  1. Click on "View family settings."
  2. Sign in on the Microsoft website (if you're not already logged in).
  3. Click "Add a family member".

    Windows Family Control

  4. Choose to add an adult or child.
  5. Enter an email or mobile number for a Microsoft account. (If they do not have one, create one before proceeding.)
  6. Once accepted, you should be able to see them on the family dashboard.

Windows Family Members

It's important that you have their Microsoft account configured on their devices (be it tablets or PCs). You can configure the account in Windows 10 easily, even if they're already using it with another (or local) profile. Here's how to do it:

  1. Hit Windows Key + Q to bring up the search.
  2. Input "Family".
  3. Select Allow family members to use this PC from the list.
  4. Choose "Add a family member."
  5. Select child.
  6. Enter their Microsoft account email address.

Setting restrictions

Family Center

Once children have been added to the family safety center, you'll be able to configure various settings and restrictions. You first need to select the child you wish to apply restrictions to.

Screen time

You have two options when it comes to screen time. It's possible to not only set certain hours during the day that kids can use their devices but also set a maximum time per device. This makes it possible to let them use devices for longer periods on weekends, for example. Here's how:

  1. Choose "Screen time."
  2. Turn on "Set limits for when my child can use devices".
  3. Set the times during each day you wish for the child to use their devices.

Websites

You likely don't want your children to be able to access every website when online. Here's how to configure website blocks:

  1. Choose "Web browsing."
  2. Turn on "Block inappropriate websites."

    • Microsoft, by default, blocks adult content and activates SafeSearch in most common search engines when this is active.
  3. Check the "Only see websites on the allowed list" if you wish to explicitly allow specific websites.
  4. You can manually approve or block websites by choosing the respective links and entering URLs.

Apps, games, and media

To restrict access to games, apps, and media, you can set an age-based rating level. This is then used by the Microsoft Store.

  1. Choose "Apps, games & media."
  2. Turn on "Block inappropriate apps and games."
  3. Go to "Limit apps and games."
  4. Set an appropriate age level.

Child accounts are able to request access to specific content, which can be approved in the family safety center (see below).

Requests

Microsoft will fire out emails to adults when child accounts request access, but you can also handle requests from the dashboard. Simply select each child and approve or deny listed requests.

Spending

As well as being able to view the history of what a child has spent money on, it's possible to add money to their Microsoft account, which can be used in games, or to buy apps and other content.

More Windows 10 resources

For more help articles, coverage, and answers on Windows 10, you can visit the following resources:

eMMC vs. SSD: Know the difference before buying a laptop

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eMMC vs. SSD: Know the difference before buying a laptop

What's the difference between eMMC and SSD storage?

Storage in a laptop or tablet is a big deal. It's usually one of the big features advertised by a manufacturer, but it's also one of the spots where a big number (1TB!) can hide some lesser-known hardware terms that will affect the device's overall performance. In the case of budget laptops, you'll often see storage advertised as eMMC. Let's take a look at how it compares to SSD storage, and why you might want to skip it.

What is eMMC storage?

What is eMMC storage?

MultiMediaCard (MMC) storage was the precursor to what we now commonly know as Secure Digital (SD) storage. MMC still exists, but you'll no doubt find its embedded version much more often.

Embedded MultiMediaCard (eMMC) storage is mostly found in phones, as well as compact, budget laptops or tablets. The "embedded" part of the name comes from the fact that the storage is usually soldered directly onto the device's motherboard. eMMC storage consists of NAND flash memory — the same stuff you'll find in USB thumb drives, SD cards, and solid-state drives (SSD) — which doesn't require power to retain data.

Despite both containing a type of NAND memory, SSDs and eMMC storage are quite different.

How fast is eMMC storage?

The current standard for eMMC storage is 5.1, which can effectively deliver transfer speeds of up to about 400MB/s. That's not necessarily a slow speed, as SATA SSDs will top out around the same.

However, it's not just overall transfer rate that determines how a device's performance will be affected. eMMC storage usually operates with fewer memory gates than an SSD, meaning it can still deliver at the same speed, just not at the same volume.

Samsung SSD

This Samsung PCIe SSD is FAST.

Think of it like a road — the more lanes, the more cars you can move at a time. eMMC is a single lane each way, while an SSD is a multi-lane highway. You'll go the same speed on either one, but the line to get onto the road won't be nearly as slow on the highway.

If you'd like storage that can deliver data as fast as possible, you'll want to check out a PCIe SSD. Samsung's lineup of EVO and PRO SSDs can respectively reach read speeds of up to 3,200MB/s and 3,500MB/s. Write speeds are a bit slower — 1,900MB/s and 2,100MB/s respectively — but still much, much faster than eMMC storage.

How big can you get eMMC storage?

If you've been shopping for a budget laptop or tablet, you've no doubt noticed that many come with either 32GB or 64GB storage. These are the most common sizes of eMMC storage, but you can also find 128GB storage. eMMC storage works best with small file sizes (those holes in the bucket don't clog as easily), so if you're often working with large files, you'll no doubt want to look at an SSD.

SSDs are available in much larger sizes, usually from 128GB all the way up to terabytes. They are also usually much more expensive. If you're looking at an eMMC drive, always factor in the cost of the cloud storage fees you'll no doubt end up paying for in the end. Sizes like 32GB and 64GB just don't hold up anymore; if the price of cloud storage will come out somewhere around the price of an SSD, you might just be tempted to pay more up front and not worry later.

Check out Microsoft OneDrive pricing plans

Should you avoid eMMC storage?

CHUWI 14.1 LapBook is an awesome budget laptop.

CHUWI's 14.1 LapBook is an awesome budget device with eMMC storage.

Cheaper, smaller eMMC storage isn't necessarily bad. There's definitely a market for it, especially in the budget laptop category. As far as durability goes, you'll no doubt see a display or touchpad crap out on you way before eMMC storage degrades to an unusable condition.

Whether or not you should avoid eMMC storage is more based on your budget and what you're using your device for. If you need a tablet or cheap notebook for browsing the internet and watching some streaming media, eMMC storage should be just fine. Keep in mind that eMMC storage is not all made the same, and you'll no doubt want to check reviews for speed benchmarks before making a final decision.

Samsung 960 EVO

Grab a fast SSD if you like your laptop's performance snappy.

If you plan on using a laptop for pretty much anything else — including gaming and word processing or productivity — you'll no doubt want to grab an SSD. Like eMMC storage, not all SSDs are made the same, and there is plenty of slow hardware out there. Read reviews and check benchmarks to ensure you're getting a drive with the speed you require.

A hard-disk drive is also an option, especially if you're dealing with large file sizes, but in general, you'll be much more satisfied with an SSD.

More resources

If this talk about eMMC and SSD storage has you thirsty for more information, we have a bunch of other guides on the same topic. Check them out!


How to build a PC: The ultimate step-by-step guide

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Phanteks P400

Our comprehensive PC build guide will walk you through step-by-step in putting together your own computer to save money.

Building a PC in 2017 remains to be a daunting endeavor for many consumers. Even if you've never picked up a screwdriver and tossed together a few components, this comprehensive guide will make you a PC building master in no time at all.

The best part about building desktop PCs is that it's a skill pretty much everyone will be able to learn through experience. It's also a fairly straightforward process too - the chances of messing up or really causing problems for yourself are slim. The more important part of actually building a PC is picking the parts.

Before you even attempt to install components, it's paramount that one orders internals that are compatible with one another and will provide enough computing power to accomplish desired tasks. For gaming, you'll want to go for an unlocked CPU and high-end GPU, while those who wish to simply watch videos and check social media will only need more affordable components.

Picking the right parts

Intel Motherboard

The most important part to get right is picking parts that do what you want and work with each other. The wrong parts or ones that happen to be incompatible with one another may cause issues, damage to other components or require time to be wasted with returning said products to retailers.

Looking inside a PC case can reveal a mess of electronics to someone who doesn't know what does what. Fear not, as we've got you covered when it comes to picking the right parts. Check out our best guides for each component and then check for compatibilities using our brief checklist below.

Best choices

We've put together guides for each component, showcasing what we believe to be the best options when it comes to PC building.

Compatability

GPUs

Here's what you're generally looking for with components:

  • Case: Cases come in different form factors, depending on the size of PC you wish to build.
  • PSU: Needs to supply enough power (500W is usually a good value).
  • CPU: You have the choice of AMD and Intel for desktop processors. Take a look at our best guide and take note of the socket they use as you'll need to match the socket for the motherboard.
  • Motherboard: A motherboard simply needs to match the same socket type of the CPU. Chipset and other features are all down to pricing and preference.
  • RAM: The faster the frequency, generally the better the RAM, though you'll need to make sure your motherboard can support the same clock speed or it'll be limited. Most new boards support DDR4.
  • Storage: Entirely down to personal requirements, though we always recommend an SSD for installing Windows.
  • GPU: This is optional and is only really needed if you plan to do some gaming or intensive workloads.

But wait! Even after double and triple checking that everything will place nicely together, it's recommended you use an automated tool that checks entered components against a database to confirm that there are no conflicts. It's absolutely worth firing up PC Part Picker, entering in all your components and then checking everything over.

Not only does the website allow for comparison between other options available - potentially allowing for even more savings to be made - it will also provide warnings for any issues detected.

Trusted tools

The bare essentials you'll need to build a PC including the following:

  • Philips (preferably magnetic) screwdriver.
  • LED light source.
  • Flat workspace (not your carpet!).
  • Anti-static mat.
  • Anti-static wristband.

Anti-static Wristband

Build it better

We've arranged this guide in an order that makes sense in most cases, though it may not be optimal for your PC case. You'll need to check the layout and see which components will need to be installed first, but usually, the power supply is the best way to go. You'll first want to put aside the box/bag of screws that come with the case as we'll need these for the steps ahead.

  1. Installing the PSU
  2. Installing the CPU
  3. Installing the RAM
  4. Installing a motherboard
  5. Installing storage drives
  6. Plugging everything in
  7. Adding case fans
  8. Installing a GPU

Installing the PSU

The PSU is the most important component of any PC. It provides the juice required for all the computing magic to take place. Depending on the case you've purchased, we'll need to install the unit with the fan facing up or down. To determine which is most optimal, check if you have a vent at the bottom of the case. If so, face the PSU fan downwards.

  1. Slide the PSU into the mounting area with the fan facing up or down.
  2. Screw in bundled screws (should come with the case) in the four holes at the rear of the case.
  3. Ensure the unit is switched off using the rear switch.
  4. Plug the PSU into a free socket to ground the PC.
  5. Bind all the power cables coming out of the PSU together and put them to one side.

PSU

Depending on the PSU you've purchased, it may be one of the following:

  • Fully modular: No cables are permanently connected to the PSU.
  • Semi-modular: Some cables are permanently fixed, usually ATX and CPU power.
  • Non-modular: Every cable is connected and cannot be removed from the PSU.

Installing the CPU

We can now insert the CPU into the motherboard. This is a super-easy process, regardless as to whether you're rocking an AMD or Intel chip.

  1. Unpack the motherboard from its packaging.
  2. Place the motherboard atop its cardboard box. (It's safe here.)
  3. Open the CPU latch.
  4. Remove the plastic cap.
  5. Insert the CPU, matching notches and indicators to the socket. (Do not apply pressure, it should lie flush without force.)
  6. Close the latch to secure the CPU. (This step will require some amount of pressure.)

Intel CPU Paste

Now we can use the thermal paste and attach the CPU cooler to complete everything processor-related. Depending on the cooler you've purchased, you may have a layer of thermal paste already applied. If not, we'll need to do this before installing the cooler. (Tip: less is more.)

Especially with aftermarket coolers - both water and air - you'll need to pay close attention to the manual that comes with the product. This is why it's better to do all these steps with the motherboard outside the PC case for easier handling.

Installing the RAM

RAM

RAM is a sensitive component and as such should be handled with care. It's recommended that contact is avoided with the contact pins on the underside of each module. The RAM slots on a motherboard are located to the right of the CPU but do check with the motherboard manual as to which RAM slots are to be used, depending on how many sticks you have. A motherboard with four slots or more, you'll want to populate slots one and two first.

  1. Unclip the RAM locks on the motherboard module slots.
  2. Match the RAM module notches to those found in the slots on the motherboard.
  3. Insert the module carefully, using light even force across the stick.

    RAM

  4. After it inserts into the slot, push down on either side of the RAM module until it securely clicks into place.

Installing the moterboard

With the CPU, the cooler, and RAM modules installed, the motherboard is ready to be installed and screwed to the back plate inside the case. First, we need to install the I/O shield, a long piece of metal that has cutouts for the all the rear ports and connections. This is an optional but recommended accessory that helps provide electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection.

  1. Place the I/O shield to the rear cutout in the PC case and click into place. (This can be super-fiddly.)
  2. Hover the motherboard atop the back plate to see where standoffs need to be screwed in. Different sizes need different holes.

    Standoffs are the screws that are installed on the motherboard backplate, which then allows the motherboard to rest atop them and for screws to secure the board.

  3. Install the standoffs for the motherboard, if not already pre-installed. (Some backplates may feature labels next to holes to guide you.)
  4. Lower the motherboard onto the standoffs.

    Motherboard

  5. Tighten the screws, but do not overtighten them — just enough to secure the board in place.
  6. Check the sides of the motherboard by lightly pulling to make sure every inch has been secured.

Installing storage drives

SSD

Storage drives are important devices that hold not only the operating system but also all programs, personal media, and all other data. It's recommended to use an SSD (2.5-inch) drive for the main OS partition, which enables for quick booting and solid performance. Data can be stored on traditional (3.5-inch) mechanical drives.

Depending on the case and how drive bays are configured, 2.5- and 3.5-inch drives may be able to be installed at the same points or using dedicated brackets. Be sure to double check with the PC case manual. We'll go over how your PC case may have both configured below.

2.5-inch SSD

  1. Take the SSD bracket and attach the drive to it, lining up the screw holes.
  2. Screw in the drive using appropriate screws.
  3. Attach the bracket and secure it to the case.

3.5-inch HDD

  1. Extract the HDD bracket from one of the bays.
  2. Slide the mechanical drive into the bracket.
  3. Secure the drive to said bracket using screws or screwless mechanism.
  4. Slide the bracket and drive back into the bay.

Plugging everything in

With all major components now installed, it's time to hook everything up to the power supply and motherboard. Generally speaking, it's best to start with the power to the motherboard itself.

  • Motherboard: The PSU has two cables for the board: 24-pin ATX and 8-pin CPU. Route these behind the back plate, using available grommets and cutouts.
  • Storage drives: Most SSDs and HDDs today use SATA connectors. These are 15-pin flat connectors with a dip on one side to prevent plugging them in the wrong way. Route these from the PSU to the drive bays and mounts, using more than one lead from the PSU if required.

PSU Cable

Next, we need to connect the storage drives to the motherboard, using SATA data cables. These are essentially smaller versions of their power siblings that carry data instead. The motherboard usually has SATA ports located to the lower-left hand-side. It doesn't matter which ports are used. Much like the power cables, route these through cut outs and grommets to the drive bays and mounts.

We now have power to our storage drives and to the motherboard, as well as data channels between drives and the main board. All that's really left is to connect front panel I/O and other optional connectors (front panel USB, HD audio, etc.). Connecting the front panel I/O, which includes the power switch, reset switch, HDD activity LED, and power LED can be a tricky step.

These pins stand up from the motherboard, which requires a careful approach when plugging in the small connectors. The motherboard manual should provide information as to the layout of these pins and what they correspond to - though usually the below layout is used:

Motherboard I/O

The front USB 3.0 and HD audio pins can be located on the motherboard. Again, refer to the manual for exact placement as not all motherboards are created equal.

Adding case fans

For added cooling capacity (and unlocking room for overclocking or more stable operation), throwing in an extra fan or two is worthwhile. PC cases may come with fans pre-installed, but if not it's simple to screw them into fan mounts. Just be sure to align them correctly and have the units pointing the correct way. Fans can have small arrows on the side that show which way the blades spin and where airflow will be directed.

Corsair Fans

Fans can either be plugged into a motherboard or to the PSU directly using an adapter. We'd always recommend the motherboard due to the ability for it to control the fans intelligently depending on system temperatures. Fan headers can be located on the motherboard itself where the 3- (or 4-) pin connectors can be inserted.

Installing a GPU

GPU

Need some extra power for gaming and intense workloads? A GPU is a must-have. As an added bonus, it's real easy to install a graphics card.

  1. Unscrew the rear PCI brackets that align with the PCI slot you will use.
  2. Check that the motherboard GPU card latch is open.
  3. Remove the protective cap that covers the PCIe strip on the GPU.
  4. Line up the GPU to the PCIe slot on the motherboard.
  5. Carefully insert the card and push down once it has made contact with the slot, listening out for a click of the latch securing.
  6. Use the rear bracket screws to secure the GPU to the PC case for added stability.

Upgrading your GPU

Power up

Inside PC

All that hard work will now pay off. It's time to boot up the PC and make sure everything is working fine now that all components are inside the case. Switch on the PSU and hit the power switch. You should now be greeted by the BIOS POST screen, asking for an OS to be installed if one is not detected. You'll now need to follow OS installation instructions. If you run into problems, it's time to do a little troubleshooting.

How to use a VPN with Kodi on Windows

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Kodi

If you're using a VPN on your Windows machine, you're also using it for Kodi.

There, post done, right? Not so much. It is true that if you're using a Windows-based Kodi install on a PC then so long as the machine is behind a VPN so too will your Kodi install.

IP Vanish

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It's also not necessarily just for nefarious reasons you'd want to use a VPN, either. But if you do, and you probably should, here's some information to help.

What is a VPN?

VPN stands for Virtual Private Network and is an encrypted 'tunnel' that transfers your internet activity between your PC and a host server. The internet is a public thing, but a VPN adds a dose of anonymity, making it harder for someone to track your activities.

Reasons for using a VPN are various, but one popular reason is to 'spoof' your location. In some countries, like China, internet access is severely restricted, a VPN is a tool that can help get around that. Specifically, in relation to Kodi, the open-source nature of the platform has its own concerns, mainly down to third-party add-ons.

These can be built by anyone, anywhere, and even if you're not using one to access pirated content, there's always a chance that your security could be compromised. Kodi itself is an empty shell, and while you'd assume all add-ons in the official repository are good, outside of that it could be a real hornet's nest.

For more on the what and the why, check out the video above from your friendly neighborhood Modern Dad.

How do you use a VPN on Windows?

Surfeasy VPN

It's really easy, actually. VPN clients are widely available for Windows. You can get some that are browser extensions, but for complete protection of everything your PC does a native client is the way to go.

When you've chosen a client that's right for you, installing it on your PC is as easy as any other program. If you also want to use your VPN with any of your mobile devices, you'll have to use the mobile clients of your service, assuming it has them at all.

Windows also has built-in support for adding some VPN configurations right in the Settings app. Check out the guide linked below from PureVPN on how to set it all up.

How to manually configure VPN in Windows 10

So which VPN should I get?

There are lots out there, hundreds, perhaps thousands. Some are good; some are not so good. Only you can really make the decision on which fits best for you.

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Here are some suggestions on the best all-round products available. These may work for you; you may find a better fit elsewhere. But ultimately make sure you understand what you get and what it costs.

The best VPN services of 2017

Your tips

If you're using a VPN with Kodi and have some wisdom to share with us, be sure to drop your tips in the comments below.

Updated October 5, 2017: Added a new link on how to setup your VPN manually in Windows 10.

How to unlock a Windows 10 PC with a Samsung Galaxy S8 or Galaxy Note 8

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Take advantage of biometric security on your Windows 10 PC, using the Samsung Flow app for Samsung Galaxy S8 or Galaxy Note 8.

With Microsoft continuing to retrench its in-house mobile efforts, Android is quickly becoming the operating system of choice for Microsoft services. Among these, Samsung's Galaxy S8 and Note 8 devices offer some of the best experiences available today – with Microsoft even offering a variant of the Galaxy S8 loaded with its applications.

For those using Windows 10 PCs, Samsung offers "Samsung Flow," an app that directly connects your devices, while offering notification syncing and a streamlined tethering process. The app also allows your Samsung phone to be used as a method of unlocking a Windows 10 PC, via the integrated fingerprint reader. This is a simple way to take advantage of biometric security, without purchasing dedicated hardware.

These are the steps to install Samsung Flow on a Windows 10 PC and Samsung smartphone and use the application to unlock your devices.

Installing Samsung Flow on a Windows 10 PC

To get started with Samsung Flow for Windows 10, you'll first need to install the application via the Windows Store. While offered via the Windows Store, Samsung Flow isn't currently compatible with Windows 10 S, due to a third-party driver installation required as a part of the set-up process. The PC used must also have a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip, which aids tamper-resistant encryption in many modern motherboards.

  1. Install Samsung Flow from the Windows Store.
  2. Open Samsung Flow on your Windows 10 PC. If you receive a TPM installation error, your device doesn't have a TPM chip installed.
  3. Select Download when a pop-up appears requiring the Samsung Flow driver.

  4. Run the driver setup once the file has downloaded.

  5. Select Next to begin the driver installation.
  6. Accept the Samsung Flow license agreement.
  7. Choose the install location. For most users, this can be left untouched.
  8. Click Finish to complete the driver installation.

After installing the Samsung Flow driver, re-opening the app should lead to a set-up screen. Once reached, switch over to your Samsung phone to continue to installation process.

Installing Samsung Flow on your Samsung phone

To take advantage of Samsung Flow on your Samsung phone, the mobile application needs to be installed. Samsung Flow can be installed from the Google Play Store as a free download on compatible devices.

  1. Install Samsung Flow from the Google Play Store.
  2. Open Samsung Flow on your Samsung phone.
  3. Select Start to begin the setup process.
  4. Accept the Samsung Flow license agreement.
  5. Give Samsung Flow permission to access to your Phone, Contacts, SMS, and Storage when prompted.

Pair your Windows 10 PC and Samsung phone via Samsung Flow

After installing Samsung Flow on your PC and phone, the two devices must be paired over Bluetooth and configured as secure devices within the app. By using Bluetooth, this also means the app only functions at close proximity.

  1. Turn on Bluetooth on your Samsung phone.
  2. Turn on Bluetooth on your Windows 10 PC.
  3. Click Pair on the Samsung Flow app for your PC.
  4. Choose your device once it appears in the list of available devices.
  5. Select Pair.
  6. Select Yes to allow your device to pair with your phone.
  7. Select Yes if the passkey on your phone matches the passkey displayed on-screen. If not, this indicates you may be attempting to pair with the wrong device.

Once your two devices have been paired over Bluetooth, you'll need to register the devices. This allows the app to unlock your PC remotely and establish a secure connection with the phone.

  1. Click Register device.
  2. Select Yes if the passkey on your phone matches the passkey displayed on-screen. If not, this indicates you may be attempting to pair with the wrong device.
  3. Enter your PIN or password used for Windows.
  4. Scan your fingerprint on your Samsung phone when prompted. Upon a successful scan, a prompt will be displayed on your PC confirming your phone has been registered.

After the device registration process is complete, you can now take advantage of the features offered by Samsung Flow.

How to unlock your PC with Samsung Flow

Following the setup process, Samsung Flow can be used to unlock your Windows 10 PC. Complete the below steps to use the app's unlocking functionality with a connected PC.

  1. Ensure your PC is locked.
  2. Tap any key on your PC to be prompted for a password.
  3. Open Samsung Flow on your Samsung phone. A shortcut to access Samsung Flow will also appear in the notification tray by default.
  4. Press your finger against the fingerprint reader when prompted.

Provided your PC has an active connection to a paired Samsung phone, Samsung Flow can unlock your PC. If restarting your PC or signing out, your PIN or password must be used for the first time after start-up.

Have you used Samsung Flow to unlock your Windows 10 PC? Let us know your thoughts on the app in the comments section below.

How to get the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update before anyone else

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If you want to start using the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update before is officially available, you can jump to the new version in two different ways.

The Windows 10 Fall Creators Update (version 1709) is officially expected to start rolling out to compatible devices around the world on Tuesday, October 17, 2017, but it'll be a slow rollout that could take months before everyone gets it. However, if you're eager to start using the new version, you can download and install the Fall Creators Update even before anyone else gets it, using the Windows Insider Program.

Of course, the program is not for everyone, and there are risks of bugs and errors. Microsoft designed the program to allow enthusiasts and developers to test upcoming features during the development process, but now that the new version of Windows 10 is pretty much complete, you can install a pre-release with minimal risks.

You can install the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update before it's officially available in at least two different ways. You can become an Insider and configure your device to get the latest build through the Fast ring. Or it's also possible to enroll your machine in the Release Preview ring that allows you to get version 1709 (usually) a few days before the official launch with a very low risk of coming across issues.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through two different ways to download and install the Fall Creators Update before anyone else.

How to get the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update using Fast ring

Important: Because you'll be installing an unofficial final version of Windows 10, it's recommended to create a backup of your device before proceeding, in case you need to roll back to the previous settings.

If you can't wait until the official release, you can get the update before anyone else joining the Windows Insider Program, enrolling your device in the Fast ring, installing the latest build, and then gracefully opting out of the program.

In order to install version 1709 before anyone else, use these steps to enroll in the Windows Insider Program:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Click on Windows Insider program.
  4. Click the Get started button.

  5. Click the Link an account option.

  6. Select your Microsoft account, and click Continue.
  7. In the "What kind of content would you like to receive?" page, use the drop-down menu, and select Active development of Windows.

  8. Click the Confirm button.
  9. Click the Confirm button again to agree to the terms.

  10. Click the Restart Now button.

  11. Open Settings.
  12. Click on Update & security.
  13. Click on Windows Insider program.
  14. Under "What pace do you want to get new builds?" use the drop-down menu and select Fast.

  15. Click on Windows Update.
  16. Click the Check for updates button to download the latest build.

    • Important: It could take up some time until the update is available on your device.

After completing the steps, you can use Windows Update to force the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update on your device through the Fast ring.

How to get the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update using Release Preview ring

The Windows Insider Program features three different levels referred as "rings," including the Slow, Fast, and Release Preview.

If you want to get the final version as soon as it's completely ready, you want to select the Release Preview ring. Usually, you would choose this ring to get early access to updates for apps, drivers, and security fixes and improvements. However, because new releases need to pass through every ring, this is another option you can use to make an early jump to the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update with minimal risks.

To get version 1709 early on your device, use the following steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Click on Windows Insider program.
  4. Click the Get started button.

  5. Click the Link an account option.

  6. Select your Microsoft account, and click Continue.
  7. In the "What kind of content would you like to receive?" page, use the drop-down menu, and select Just fixes, apps, and drivers.

  8. Click the Confirm button.

  9. Click the Confirm button again to agree to the terms.
  10. Click the Restart Now button.

After completing the steps, when the update is ready before it's officially available, it'll download and install on your device automatically.

It's worth noting that feature updates usually appear in the Release Preview ring only a few days before it becomes officially available.

How to gracefully opt-out of the Windows Insider Program

Once the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update is installed on your device, you may wish to gracefully opt out of the Windows Insider Program to prevent receiving buggy test previews of the next release, or to get early access to updates that may affect your experience.

Whether you enrolled your device in the Fast or Release Preview ring, you can use the same instructions to remove your device from the program. The only difference is that if you enrolled in the Release Preview ring, you won't receive anymore builds. If you enrolled in the Fast ring and then opted out, you'll continue to get test previews until the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update is officially available.

To gracefully unenroll your device from the Windows Insider Program without having to reinstall Windows 10, use the following steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & security.
  3. Click on Windows Insider program.
  4. Click the Stop Insider Preview builds button.

  5. Select the Keep giving me builds until the next Windows release option.
  6. Click the Confirm button.

  7. Click the Restart Now button.

After your computer reboots, you can continue to use the new version of Windows 10 while still receiving follow up quality updates.

Wrapping things up

Although there are ways to make an early jump to a new version of Windows 10, the best way to get the update is to wait until it's automatically available to your device.

The main reason to wait is that no every device is fully compatible with the update, and this is why Microsoft rolls out feature updates slowly. Also, early on, Windows 10 could still have some issues that may affect your experience.

Are you already running the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update on your PC? Tell us in the comments.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

How to access 'Mixed reality' settings on Windows 10

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It's possible to add or remove the "Mixed reality" section in the Settings app, and in this guide, we'll tell you how to do it.

Starting with the Windows 10 Creators Update, Microsoft introduced Windows Mixed Reality, which allows capable devices to run virtual reality (VR) as well as augmented reality (AR) applications experiences. However, unless your device meets the minimum hardware requirements, the Mixed Reality settings won't appear in the Settings app, and you won't be able to open the Mixed Reality Portal app.

If you simply want to check out the Windows Mixed Reality settings and explore the Mixed Reality Portal app, or your device has the required hardware to run experience, but the "Mixed Reality" section is missing from the Settings app, you can use the Registry to add and remove the entry.

In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through the steps to add (or remove) the Mixed reality settings page on your device.

How to add 'Mixed reality' to the Settings app

If the Mixed reality listing is missing in the Settings app, or you simply want to check out the available settings on the device that doesn't include support for VR/AR, you can use the following steps:

  1. Use the Windows key + R keyboard shortcut to open the Run command.
  2. Type regedit, and click OK to open the Registry.
  3. Browse the following path:

    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Holographic

  4. Right-click the Holographic (folder) key, select New and click on DWORD (32-bit) Value.

  5. Name the key FirstRunSucceeded and press Enter.
  6. Double-click the newly created key and change its value from 0 to 1.

    • Quick Tip: If you want to remove the "Mixed Reality" section from the Settings app, you can leave the FirstRunSucceeded key with the default value of 0.
  7. Click OK.

Once you've completed the steps, reopen the Settings app, and you should now see the "Mixed Reality" section listed next to "Update & Security," which you can click and explore the settings you can now customize.

Additionally, as a result of the Registry change, you'll also be able to launch and explore the Mixed Reality Portal app, which otherwise, you'd need the appropriate hardware to use.

At any time to revert the changes using the same instructions, but on step No. 6 make sure to change the key value to the original data (0 to remove or 1 to restore the entry).

It's worth noting that using these instructions are not meant to enable you to use Windows Mixed Reality on a device that isn't capable to run the experience. These steps are meant to add or remove the entry from the Settings app and to have the ability to explore the Mixed Reality Portal app.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

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